Mutton Yakhni Pulao Recipe
مٹن یخنی پلاؤ بنانے کا طریقہ
Prep
20 min
Cook
2 hr 10 min
Marinate / soak
30 min
Serves
6
Difficulty
Medium
Spice
Mild
Mutton yakhni pulao is the classic Punjabi and Peshawari wedding pulao, and a natural Eid-ul-Adha dish. The long simmer of bony mutton with fennel, coriander seeds and garlic makes a stock far richer than chicken can give, and the rice soaks up all of it. Good pulao has separate, glossy grains, tender meat and a light brown colour from well-fried onion, not from any masala.
Ingredients
For 6 servings
For the yakhni (stock)
For the pulao
Method
Tie the fennel, coriander seeds, peppercorns, black cardamom and cinnamon in muslin. Put the potli in a large pot with the mutton, water, halved onion, garlic, ginger and salt and bring to a boil.
Skim off the foam, then simmer partly covered on low heat until the mutton is tender but still holding on the bone.
⏱ 90 min
While it simmers, wash the rice until the water runs nearly clear and soak it.
⏱ 30 min
Lift out the mutton, strain the stock and discard the potli and aromatics. Measure 5 cups of stock, boiling it down or topping up with water as needed.
Heat the oil and ghee in a heavy pot and fry the sliced onion on medium heat until evenly golden brown.
⏱ 12 min
Add the cumin, cloves, cardamom and bay leaves for 30 seconds, then the ginger-garlic paste and mutton. Fry until the meat is lightly browned, add the tomato and yogurt and bhuno until the oil separates.
⏱ 8 min
Pour in the 5 cups of hot stock with the green chillies, salt and garam masala and bring to a rolling boil. It should taste slightly saltier than soup.
Add the drained rice and cook uncovered on high heat until the stock is level with the rice and steam holes appear.
⏱ 8 min
Seal the lid, set the pot on a tawa over the lowest heat and leave on dum.
⏱ 18 min
Rest 5 minutes, then fluff the rice gently from the sides and serve with the meat on top.
⏱ 5 min
Tips for the best result
- Ask the butcher for pulao gosht with plenty of bone. Bones make the stock; boneless meat gives a thin, flat yakhni.
- In a pressure cooker the stock is ready in about 30 minutes after the whistle with 7 cups of water instead of 10.
- Some families add a handful of soaked chickpeas to the rice; they cook in the same time if soaked overnight and boiled for 20 minutes first.
Common mistakes
- Boiling the stock hard. A rolling boil makes it cloudy and greasy; keep it at a gentle simmer.
- Letting the meat fall off the bone in the stock. It then shreds into the rice; stop when it is tender but still attached.
How to serve
Serve with raita, kachumar salad and, for a full dawat, a qorma and a sweet like zarda.
Storing and reheating
Keeps 2 days in the fridge and a month in the freezer. Reheat covered on low heat with a splash of water.
Nutrition and cost
Worked out from the ingredients, not measured in a lab. Treat both as a rough guide.
Per serving Estimate
- Calories
- 1045kcal
- Protein
- 37g
- Fat
- 60g
- Carbs
- 87g
- Fibre
- 4.3g
- Sodium
- 1090mg
Estimated from USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy (April 2018), public domain values for the raw ingredients (100% of the recipe by weight had data). Deep-frying oil is counted at 20%; bones and water lost in cooking are not subtracted, so bone-in and fried dishes can read high. Not medical advice. Method
Cost per servingEstimate
≈ Rs 455
Whole dish ≈ Rs 2,720 · 96% of ingredients by weight priced
From the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics weekly SPI, week ended 29 Oct 2026. Spices, herbs and some vegetables are not in the SPI and are left out unless you add your price, so the real cost is a little higher. How this works
Mutton Yakhni Pulao: questions people ask
How much yakhni do I need for pulao?
About 1 2/3 cups of stock per cup of washed, soaked basmati. For 3 cups of rice that is 5 cups of stock.
Can I use beef for yakhni pulao?
Yes, beef on the bone works well; it needs about 2 hours of simmering, or 40 minutes in a pressure cooker.
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Read this recipe in Urdu: مٹن یخنی پلاؤ بنانے کا طریقہ
https://handi.danixsoft.com/recipes/mutton-yakhni-pulao · Handi, DanixSoft